Spain's non-lucrative visa in 2026: requirements, documents and renewal
Facts last verified on against 6 sources (5 official). By the Relocate+ team.
Short answer
The non-lucrative visa lets non-EU citizens live in Spain on their own money without working. You need monthly means of 400% of IPREM for yourself and 100% for each family member. With IPREM at €600 a month in 2026, that's €2,400 a month (€28,800 for the first year) plus €600 a month (€7,200 a year) per family member.[1][6]
You apply at the Spanish consulate where you live, with health insurance, a medical certificate and criminal records for the last five years. The first authorisation lasts one year; renewals last two years if you've spent more than 183 days a year in Spain. Remote work isn't allowed on this visa.[1][2][4]
Key facts at a glance
What the visa allows
Non-lucrative residence visa
Best for: Retirees and people living on savings, pensions or passive income.
Requirement: Monthly means of 400% of IPREM for you and 100% for each family member, public or private health insurance from an insurer authorised in Spain, a medical certificate and no criminal record in Spain or anywhere you lived in the last five years.[1][4][3]
- Consulates set their own details: Los Angeles wants insurance with no deductible, copay or waiting period; London requires a UK or Spanish medical certificate with an apostille.
If you'll keep working remotely
Best for: People with a job or clients abroad.
Requirement: The non-lucrative visa doesn't allow teleworking. Remote workers apply for Spain's international telework (digital nomad) visa instead.[4]
What changed recently
Step-by-step timeline
- 1
3–4 months before
Check you can show the money
Work out 400% of IPREM for yourself and 100% for each family member. At €600 a month in 2026 that's €2,400 a month for one person, plus €600 per family member.[1][6]
- 2
3–4 months before
Request your criminal record certificates
You need certificates from every country you've lived in during the last five years. London accepts them up to six months old (ACRO for UK records); Los Angeles wants the FBI check with a federal apostille and a certified translation.[1][3][4]
- 3
2–3 months before
Arrange insurance and the medical certificate
Get health insurance from an insurer authorised in Spain that covers what the public system covers, and a medical certificate issued within three months (London) or 90 days (Los Angeles) of applying.[1][3][4]
- 4
2–3 months before
Apply in person at your consulate
Apply at the Spanish consulate for the area where you live and pay the visa fee (Los Angeles: $140 for US citizens, $106 for others) and the residence fee on form 790 code 052.[1][4]
- 5
After applying
Wait for the decision
The legal decision period is two months in London and three months in Los Angeles, longer if they ask for an interview or more documents.[3][4]
- 6
Within 1 month of arriving
Apply for your TIE
Once in Spain, apply in person for your foreigner identity card at the immigration office or police station within one month of entry.[1][3]
- 7
Before the first year ends
Renew for two years
Apply in the two months before your authorisation expires. You need to have been in Spain for more than 183 days in the calendar year and still have sufficient means.[2]
Document checklist
- National visa application form and valid passport[4][3]
- Proof of means: 400% of IPREM, plus 100% per family member[1][3]
- Health insurance from an insurer authorised in Spain[1]
- Medical certificate (issued within 3 months in London, 90 days in Los Angeles)[3][4]
- Criminal record certificates for every country lived in during the last 5 years[1][3]
- Form 790 code 052 (residence fee)[1]
- Apostilles and sworn translations, as your consulate requires[4][3]
Money and fees
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Means for one person (first year)€2,400 a month (400% of IPREM). | €28,800[1][6] |
| Means per family member (first year)€600 a month (100% of IPREM). | €7,200[1][6] |
| Visa fee at the Los Angeles consulate | $140 (US citizens) · $106 (others)[4] |
Other consulates charge in local currency and change the amount with exchange rates. Insurance, translations and apostilles are extra.
Tax basics
Moving with family
Common mistakes to avoid
- Planning to keep working remotely. The visa doesn't allow teleworking; use the digital nomad visa instead.[4]
- Buying travel insurance. Los Angeles rejects travel policies with medical cover and wants full cover with no copay or waiting period.[4]
- Spending too little time in Spain. Renewal requires more than 183 days in the calendar year.[2]
- Missing the TIE deadline. You have one month from entering Spain.[1][3]
Frequently asked questions
How much money do I need for Spain's non-lucrative visa in 2026?
400% of IPREM for yourself: €2,400 a month, or €28,800 for the first year. Add 100% of IPREM (€600 a month, €7,200 a year) for each family member.[1][6]
Can I work remotely on the non-lucrative visa?
No. The authorisation is for living in Spain without working, and the Los Angeles consulate states it doesn't allow teleworking. Remote workers should look at the digital nomad visa.[1][4]
How long does the non-lucrative visa last?
The first authorisation lasts one year. After that you renew for two years, provided you spent more than 183 days a year in Spain.[1][2]
Sources
Every fact on this page links to one of these. Official = government, consulate or official gazette.
- [1] Sheet 6: Initial authorisation of non-lucrative temporary residence (May 2025) — Ministry of Inclusion, Social Security and Migration (Spain)Official · checked 31 October 2026
- [2] Sheet 7: Renewal of the non-lucrative temporary residence permit (May 2025) — Ministry of Inclusion, Social Security and Migration (Spain)Official · checked 31 October 2026
- [3] Non-working residence visa (updated 6 July 2026) — Consulate General of Spain in LondonOfficial · checked 31 October 2026
- [4] Non-working (non-lucrative) residence visa (updated 11 Feb 2026) — Consulate General of Spain in Los AngelesOfficial · checked 31 October 2026
- [5] Ley 35/2006 del IRPF (consolidated text, art. 9: 183-day rule) — Boletín Oficial del EstadoOfficial · checked 31 October 2026
- [6] SMI e IPREM en 2026 — OCU (Spanish consumers' organisation) · checked 31 October 2026
Immigration rules change often. Always confirm requirements with the consulate or authority that handles your application before you book or pay for anything. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.